HOME | DD

Description
Priest, Founder - Missionaries of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary (1791 - 1860)
Feast / Memorial Day: October 29
Patronage: Missionari dei Sacri Cuori di Gesù e Maria

+ SHORT BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE:

Gaetano Errico was born on 19 October 1791 in Secondigliano in Naples as the second of nine children to Pasquale Errico and Maria Marseglia. His father managed a small pasta warehouse and his mother worked at the local loom weaving plush. Errico was a pious child having learnt the Christian faith from his devout parents whom he helped in their work or in the chores around the house. His nephew Beniamino Errico became a priest and two cousins were part of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin as friars.

His mother once took him as a child to the Redemptorists to be blessed and the priest did this after having looked at the child, telling his mother: "This child will be a priest, a great preacher, he will be a saint and he will do good work in Secondigliano". Errico often aided his father at his warehouse where his father would sometimes lose his temper when under financial strain; he would sometimes slap Errico when he would lose his temper irrespective of whether or not Errico had behaved. The priests Giovanni Tagliamonte and Michelangelo Vitagliano were his teachers growing up and Vitagliano would later serve as Errico's confessor until Vitaglaino died. The parish priest Fr. Pumpo gave him his First Communion when he turned seven and he received his Confirmation on 2 January 1802 in the Naples Cathedral from Bishop Iorio.

Errico first felt compelled to enter the priesthood after he turned fourteen and he received permission from his parents to pursue that vocation. He had his sights set on either entering the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin (since two cousins were friars) or the Redemptorists, however, both rejected his application on the basis of his age. But he was not dejected due to this experience and instead focused on his ecclesial studies that he began in Naples in January 1808; he had to walk five miles from home to get to class since he was not living on Naples due to his parents' meagre income. During his studies, he visited the sick twice per week and also would encourage children to attend catechism classes for instruction in the faith.

He received his ordination to the priesthood in the Naples Cathedral on 23 September 1815 from Cardinal Luigi Ruffo Scilla. He became a teacher after this and worked as such until 1835 while he also served as a parish priest for the Santi Cosma e Damiano parish. He was devoted to the sacrament of penance and ministering to the ill, which both became trademarks for his life. He also imposed austerities on himself and penances such as consuming only bread and water and self-flagellation. Errico made annual retreats to the Redemptorist house in Pagani in Salerno. In 1818 during one such retreat he had a vision in which St Alphonsus Maria de' Liguori came to him and told him that God wanted him to build a new church and to found a new religious congregation. Errico set himself on doing this, and had strong support from the people after having announced it at Pentecost in 1826. However this support started to fade over time due to a lack of adequate funding and low work levels. But he continued the project and dedicated and blessed the new church of Madonna Addolorata on 9 December 1830; this church would later become a popular destination for pilgrims.

Missionaries of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary

Around the beginning of 1833, he built a small house for himself and a companion; it was close to that church so that he could tend to its needs. His companion was not a priest but helped maintain the church. In 1833 came the first members of what would become Errico's religious order known as the Missionari dei Sacri Cuori di Gesù e Maria. On 8 February 1834 the group signed a petition addressed to Cardinal Filippo Giudice Caracciolo asking that they be considered a religious congregation. This small group received diocesan support on 14 March 1836 while the Rome-based Sacred Consistorial Congregation also provided approval on 30 June 1838. He also had to receive permission from the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies which provided its assent on 13 May 1840.

In April 1846 he travelled to Rome with the intention of receiving papal approval for his order. This did not materialize when Pope Gregory XVI died on 1 June, leaving Errico in Rome during the conclave. He had a brief encounter with Cardinal Giovanni Mastai-Ferretti and referred to him as "Your Holiness" when speaking with him, having some indication that he would become pope. The order later received full papal approval on 7 August 1946 from the new Pope Pius IX after he and Errico met sometime prior to this. He served as the order's first Superior General.

Errico died in his hometown on 29 October 1860 at 10:00 am due to a visceral fever. He had been ill since mid-October, having contracted bronchitis at that point. It became hard for him to breathe on 26 October at which point his priest nephew Beniamino Errico celebrated Mass at his bedside. On 28 October he received the Anointing of the Sick, and died the next morning while looking at a statue of the Blessed Mother.

As of 2015 his order had 27 houses (in places such USA, Canada, Argentina, Italy, Germany, Slovakia, Great Britain, Nigeria, Cameroon, India and Indonesia) with 141 religious and 90 priest members. The order's generalate is based in Rome at the Santa Maria in Publicolis church. He was beatified by Pope John Paul II in 2002, and canonized by Pope Benedict XVI in 2008.

(Wikipedia - Gaetano Errico )

+ FURTHER READING:
Vatican.va - Gaetano Errico
CatholicSaints.Info - Gaetano Errico
MSSCC Website - History / Vocations
MSSCC India - Founder / History / Vocations
...

Description
Priest, Founder - Missionaries of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary (1791 - 1860)
Feast / Memorial Day: October 29
Patronage: Missionari dei Sacri Cuori di Gesù e Maria

+ SHORT BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE:

Gaetano Errico was born on 19 October 1791 in Secondigliano in Naples as the second of nine children to Pasquale Errico and Maria Marseglia. His father managed a small pasta warehouse and his mother worked at the local loom weaving plush. Errico was a pious child having learnt the Christian faith from his devout parents whom he helped in their work or in the chores around the house. His nephew Beniamino Errico became a priest and two cousins were part of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin as friars.

His mother once took him as a child to the Redemptorists to be blessed and the priest did this after having looked at the child, telling his mother: "This child will be a priest, a great preacher, he will be a saint and he will do good work in Secondigliano". Errico often aided his father at his warehouse where his father would sometimes lose his temper when under financial strain; he would sometimes slap Errico when he would lose his temper irrespective of whether or not Errico had behaved. The priests Giovanni Tagliamonte and Michelangelo Vitagliano were his teachers growing up and Vitagliano would later serve as Errico's confessor until Vitaglaino died. The parish priest Fr. Pumpo gave him his First Communion when he turned seven and he received his Confirmation on 2 January 1802 in the Naples Cathedral from Bishop Iorio.

Errico first felt compelled to enter the priesthood after he turned fourteen and he received permission from his parents to pursue that vocation. He had his sights set on either entering the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin (since two cousins were friars) or the Redemptorists, however, both rejected his application on the basis of his age. But he was not dejected due to this experience and instead focused on his ecclesial studies that he began in Naples in January 1808; he had to walk five miles from home to get to class since he was not living on Naples due to his parents' meagre income. During his studies, he visited the sick twice per week and also would encourage children to attend catechism classes for instruction in the faith.

He received his ordination to the priesthood in the Naples Cathedral on 23 September 1815 from Cardinal Luigi Ruffo Scilla. He became a teacher after this and worked as such until 1835 while he also served as a parish priest for the Santi Cosma e Damiano parish. He was devoted to the sacrament of penance and ministering to the ill, which both became trademarks for his life. He also imposed austerities on himself and penances such as consuming only bread and water and self-flagellation. Errico made annual retreats to the Redemptorist house in Pagani in Salerno. In 1818 during one such retreat he had a vision in which St Alphonsus Maria de' Liguori came to him and told him that God wanted him to build a new church and to found a new religious congregation. Errico set himself on doing this, and had strong support from the people after having announced it at Pentecost in 1826. However this support started to fade over time due to a lack of adequate funding and low work levels. But he continued the project and dedicated and blessed the new church of Madonna Addolorata on 9 December 1830; this church would later become a popular destination for pilgrims.

Missionaries of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary

Around the beginning of 1833, he built a small house for himself and a companion; it was close to that church so that he could tend to its needs. His companion was not a priest but helped maintain the church. In 1833 came the first members of what would become Errico's religious order known as the Missionari dei Sacri Cuori di Gesù e Maria. On 8 February 1834 the group signed a petition addressed to Cardinal Filippo Giudice Caracciolo asking that they be considered a religious congregation. This small group received diocesan support on 14 March 1836 while the Rome-based Sacred Consistorial Congregation also provided approval on 30 June 1838. He also had to receive permission from the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies which provided its assent on 13 May 1840.

In April 1846 he travelled to Rome with the intention of receiving papal approval for his order. This did not materialize when Pope Gregory XVI died on 1 June, leaving Errico in Rome during the conclave. He had a brief encounter with Cardinal Giovanni Mastai-Ferretti and referred to him as "Your Holiness" when speaking with him, having some indication that he would become pope. The order later received full papal approval on 7 August 1946 from the new Pope Pius IX after he and Errico met sometime prior to this. He served as the order's first Superior General.

Errico died in his hometown on 29 October 1860 at 10:00 am due to a visceral fever. He had been ill since mid-October, having contracted bronchitis at that point. It became hard for him to breathe on 26 October at which point his priest nephew Beniamino Errico celebrated Mass at his bedside. On 28 October he received the Anointing of the Sick, and died the next morning while looking at a statue of the Blessed Mother.

As of 2015 his order had 27 houses (in places such USA, Canada, Argentina, Italy, Germany, Slovakia, Great Britain, Nigeria, Cameroon, India and Indonesia) with 141 religious and 90 priest members. The order's generalate is based in Rome at the Santa Maria in Publicolis church. He was beatified by Pope John Paul II in 2002, and canonized by Pope Benedict XVI in 2008.

(Wikipedia - Gaetano Errico )

+ FURTHER READING:
Vatican.va - Gaetano Errico
CatholicSaints.Info - Gaetano Errico
MSSCC Website - History / Vocations
MSSCC India - Founder / History / Vocations
...