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Hi! Since the poll I put up only needed 5 minutes to get 6 votes "we need discipline guides" I figured I give this a shot right away. Feel free to comment to add things ect, but please be polite about it. I'm only human, I make mistakes.
SO! Let's start!
10/07/2013 - I think it's more or less finished. Remember, this isn't supposed to be a detailed guide but one to give people a general idea over what the disciplines are and what the goals are! Also, if I used a thumb that features your art/tutorial/whatever, and you don't like it, just tell me and please be polite about it. Be happy, not angry I don't claim them in any way; I simply think they're beautiful and are great examples of what I'm trying to explain! It's a free feature!
You're here!: English Riding: Dressage, Endurance, Eventing, Show Jumping & Cross Country
Western - Not written yet
Racing -Not written yet
Discipline explanation list: Sports on Horses:bulletwhite: English Riding: Dressage, Endurance, Eventing & Show Jumping You're here!
:bulletwhite: Western - Not written yet
:bulletwhite: Racing -Not written yet
:bulletwhite: Sports on Horses: Horseback Archery, Polo, Jousting, Horseball, Polocrosse
:bulletwhite: Fantasy Disciplines, such as power showoff, elemental classes, ...
:bulletwhite: Western or English Playday events; Gymkhana
:bulletwhite: Harness Disciplines
Most of these disciplines are a part of English Riding.
Here you can find: Horseback archery, Horseball, Jousting, Polo, Polocrosse, Trekking, Dzhigit, Competitive Trail
:bulletblue: Horseback archery:bulletblue Sports on Horses: Horseback Archery, Polo, Jousting, Horseball, Polocrosse
:thumb316751832: Fantasy Disciplines, such as power showoff, elemental classes, ...
:thumb343648555: Western or English Playday events; Gymkhana
:thumb372810880: Harness Disciplines
English Riding
English Riding is a style of riding done all over the world, unlike the name.
The basis is roughly the same for all English Disciplines, meaning that English Riding exists in many different styles.
A few notes on the bridleThis is my general opinion on the bridle. On many competitions on HARPG you see extra points for certain tack, and with pixel-ponies I could not care less what people dress them in. XD However, for some it might be interesting to find out why the straps go on the traditional bridle.. So If you ever wondered why a properly fitted noseband on a bridle is better than riding without (in the English school) I will here explain the opinion. (All I write will obviously be tainted by my experience and education so I am by no means a representative of all English style riders.) Hopefully thinking about all this will help you draw the tack on correctly Ackerley made an amazing tutorial for any horsenoob/newbie about Brindles! Don't understand them? Go read her words, and you'll get it!
Tattered-Dreams made a very good tutorial about saddles - the difference with the English and Western saddle is show very well!
Jullelin made a very good tutorial on bridles, bits and reins. She shows you the bridles and bits most used in English disciplines and the differences!
fishebone made a very useful Tutorial on Bits too!
Droemar made this one. Not so much related to English riding, but still a valuable and useful mention! riding positions!
Have you ever heard someone say that English and Western aren't that different? They say that, because of how the horse moves.
Wither a horse is western or dressage trained, the basic gaits don't change. Walk, trot, canter and gallop. No matter what outfit you're wearing, you have to move with your horse, not block your horse or hurt it. That is the basic foundation that connects English and Western. Are they the same? Nope. Do they have the same basic moving system? Yes.
Also, youtube vid: www.youtube.com/watch?v=hJJmLG…
The different styles
We have styles that are internationally and local styles.
The International styles are;
Dressage, Endurance, Eventing, Racing, Horseball, Polo, Polocrosse, Tent Pegging, Show Jumping.
These are practiced all over the world and some are even Olympic disciplines.
The Local styles;
Show Hunting, English Pleasure, Show Hack, Hunter Hack
Dressage
Dressage is a style that mostly revolves around the natural movements of the horse, and the harmony between rider and horse. As such, a dressage saddle leaves more room for free movement for the horse then for example a western saddle. Dressage is often considered 'horse ballet' and the goal is to get the natural grace and elegance they show in the wild.
Besides having the horse move in a certain way, Dressage also has a lot of 'figures' to ride, witch have to be rode correctly. If you click the image of the track, you'll find several links to these figures.
Dressage exists in many styles. I don't know every single style, but I'll discuss the most common ones.
The Classic Dressage / Haute école
The Classic Dressage is a style formed by the cavalry - the rider has to be well balanced and moves along with the horse's movement.
It has several levels, ranging from beginners to advanced.
Haute école is a collection of movements: 'airs above the ground'; courbette, capriole, levade, Mezair and ballotade. These movements are extremely difficult and require from both the rider and the horse to be highly trained. This takes years to learn.
Modern Dressage
Modern dressage is the descendant of Classic Dressage, and also called competitive dressage.
It is sometimes criticized by Classic Dressage, because here you can use "short-cuts" to teach a horse tricks, but these short-cuts are painful and dangerous for the horse.
Modern dressage also ranges from beginner to advanced.
The advanced level is called 'Grand Prix' and contains movements such as the Pirouette, Half-pass, Flying Change in sequence, Piaffe, and Passage.
Examples
the piste/track. If you click it, you'll find several links to figures ridden in dressage.
An extended Trot, a Dressage movement - the horse stretches it's legs in trot (modern)
Dressage Canter Pirouette (modern)
Dressage: Flying Change: while galloping, the horse switches from left to right gallop. (Please see this: fav.me/d11k2rj - the horse puts one foot down before the other, in a flying change, they switch feet) (modern)
Mezair - the horse rears up, and kicks it front legs into the air (classic)
Endurance
Endurance is a stamina sport, a long distance race.
The goal is to cross the finish line first, and having passed all checkpoints. In each checkpoint, you must have your horse checked and approved by a vet. Horses must be fit and healthy enough to continue in each checkpoint. Having the fastest horse, that recovers best, and with most stamina, is having a winner.
Endurance rides are usually 100 miles / 160 km long.
Competitive Trail Riding is counted under Endurance. With CTR, the goal is more to demonstrate the bond between rider and horse. A horse may not come in over or under a certain time. Manners, for both rider and horse, play a part in who will win. In CTR, obstacles are set up to see how well rider and horse work together. The horse is meant to use all it's gaits, and is evolved on them too. Like Endurance, you have to get to all checkpoints and get the vet's clear before you may go on.
Endurance may take up an entire day, or even 3 days.
Examples:
:thumb205915100:
Eventing
Eventing is a combination of 3 events: Dressage, Cross-country and Show Jumping.
A single horse and a single rider must compete in all events. This is sometimes done in a single day, or sometimes over 3 or 4 days.
Part 1: Dressage -
The same as the Dressage, only they may not ask for Grand Prix movements (or Haute école).
A single flying change or a half-pass at trot may be asked for, but not more.
You have 45 seconds to compete in a ring. The horse may not step out of the ring.
Part 2: Cross-Country -
Like it says, cross-country, is crossing country. This part require bravery, good condition and trust from rider and horse.
You have to finish the course within a certain time, but you have to be careful not to knock over any obstacles!
Part 3: Show Jumping -
See show jumping
Examples:
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:thumb324931422:
Show Jumping
Show Jumping is seen all over the world; it is often found at many horse competitions, even in the Olympics.
Show Jumping is often a division of a competition; such as 3-day eventing. Some competitions are limited to only jumping horses, while others are open to horses off all kinds.
Jumpers have to complete a course, within a certain time limit. If they knock over an obstacle, they get faults. If they can't complete the course within the time limit, they get faults. Several refusals to jump can lead to a disqualification. If a jumper completes the course without faults, it's called a 'clear round'.
The higher levels of Jumping are called "Grand Prix".
:thumb175384911:
Cross Country
Cross Country is often a part of a competition, like in eventing, but is a discipline in it's own right.
Cross Country tests the horse's endurance, speed, and jumping ability. The rider is tested in pacing his horse, and in his knowledge of the course.
Cross Country takes the horse and rider trough the country; obstacles are often natural ones; such a bushes and pools of water.
:thumb143459601:
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