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Viergacht — Greater Lateovul

Published: 2009-01-22 20:14:50 +0000 UTC; Views: 45346; Favourites: 683; Downloads: 1
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Description Upper left: Variant facial markings
Upper middle: forepaw with killing claw
Upper right: Hunting technique


GREATER LATEOVUL
Other colloquial name(s): Shadowstalker, Strangler Raccoon, Leaping Bandit
Genus & species: Lateovulneratus papillionops
Meaning of: Concealed one who wounds, butterfly-face (for facial markings)
Ancestral creature: Raccoon Procyon lotor
Size: 250-300lbs, the size of a large jaguar
Activity cycle: crepuscular
Habitat: Broken forest, temperate zone
Social structure: Pack of 3-7 closely related individuals

Overall, the Lateovul is a stocky, compactly muscular, ursine animal. Males are 30-50 pounds larger than females. The head is broad and blunt, the jaws surprisingly small and weak-looking. Its grey-brown coat consists of dense, coarse, water-repellent hair with a thick undercoat which sheds out in warm weather. Vivid patterning on the face allows recognition of individuals from a distance - there is considerable regional variation in facial patterns. Its walks on the flat of its heel, with a lumbering gait. The digits of the forepaws are long and prehensile, and the inner digit bears a sharply hooked claw carried swept back, off the ground. When excited, Lateovuls emit a musky odor from glands under the tail. Their dens tend to reek of this scent, warning other animals off. Lateovuls regularly dunk themselves in streams and roll in fragrant herbs to cut the stink. Lateovuls make a wide variety of noises to communicate between pack members.

Capable of sprinting up to twenty fives per hour over short distances, Lateovuls tire quickly and if prey escapes the initial attack it is rarely pursued. Its preferred hunting grounds are areas of thick brush which provide cover, usually where forests meet open lands, and it is most active at dusk and dawn. It is a surprisingly deft climber, considering its size, and an adept swimmer. When it can’t bring down the usual large herbivore prey, a Lateovul will happily eat anything it can catch, including snack-sized creatures like frogs and rodents. They adore eggs, and will eat small amounts of fruit in season.

The progenitor of the Lateovul was the raccoon, a tough, clever, adaptable omnivore present in a wide range of habitats. After a series of droughts dried up small streams and made plant food harder to find, the ancestral raccoon switched to a more carnivorous diet. Originally, small prey was subdued by pouncing and grasping it firmly in the forepaws to immobilize it, and a killing bite then delivered to the back of the neck. The forelimbs of succeeding generation became stronger, the paws developing sharp claws and becoming more important in the actual kill, with the proto-lateovul pinching off its victim’s carotid artery. This produced unconsciousness in seconds as the prey animal’s brain was deprived of blood. The proto-lateovul could then kill it easily, without requiring the specialized jaws and teeth of canids or big felids.

Because the proto-lateovul walked flat on the palm, the claws were constantly dulled by wear. Paralleling deinonychid dinosaurs and the retractable claws of cats, the semi-opposable first digit enlarged to support a hooked killing claw. The jaws remain similar to the ancestral animal, although somewhat deeper to anchor chewing muscles. As the proto-lateovuls began taking down prey that provided more meat than they could eat, a pack structure began to take form.

Like the ancestral raccoon, the Lateovul is an intelligent animal, and much of its shrewdness is exercised in its hunting strategy. Lateovuls live in small family groups led by a mated pair and their subadult cubs of various ages. When hunting, the largest, strongest and most experienced members of the pack position themselves and the younger, more active members attempt to startle and harass prey animals (by leaping at them and striking with the foreclaws), directing them towards the ambushers. The lead hunter wraps its forelimbs around the prey‘s neck, seeking to slice open the carotid artery with its claws, while the others hang on wherever they can find a clawhold, using their weight to immobilize it. Once the coup de grâce causes the prey animal to collapse, the pack cooperates in tearing the carcass into manageable pieces and carrying them back to the den.

Lateovul kits are born (3-5 per litter) in the early spring and mature at a leisurely pace. Their extended developmental phase no doubt gives them time to properly learn hunting strategy. Kits reach sexual maturity at three years, slightly sooner for males. Lateovul mated pairs stay together for life. Young males leave the familial pack at an early age and generally have a rough time of it until they can woo a young female away from her family group. Some individuals do not breed, instead staying with the family group their whole lives, acting as ‘babysitters’ for the small kits when the rest of the is out hunting. Injured and sick individuals will be cared for by the pack. Lateovuls can live for up to twenty years.

The Greater Lateovul is the commonest version, but Lateovuls proved to be a successful design and speciated to fill several large carnivore niches.
Related content
Comments: 34

greatwhiteshark1993 [2023-10-07 16:49:05 +0000 UTC]

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Abdelarias [2023-05-12 08:47:00 +0000 UTC]

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tommy298 [2022-12-02 16:53:18 +0000 UTC]

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pakiyeetus [2021-06-04 13:26:48 +0000 UTC]

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BDawgRULES [2019-08-03 03:19:19 +0000 UTC]

A giant raccoon!? IT'S BEAUTIFUL!!!

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nmheath03 [2019-06-14 15:07:42 +0000 UTC]

This reminds me of thylacoleo actually, with the size, build, and adapted inner claw.

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ButILikeTauNeutrino [2018-10-09 16:20:22 +0000 UTC]

The fact that these animals depend on their strong arms instead of their feeble jaws seems to me to be very realistic. Good ol' raccoon-lion-bears.

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Viergacht In reply to ButILikeTauNeutrino [2018-10-13 15:08:59 +0000 UTC]

Thanks! My granddad had a friend who had two tame raccoons when I was a kid, and I remember being very impressed with how strong the little hands are - they kept trying to pull the little decorations off my sandals. 

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ButILikeTauNeutrino In reply to Viergacht [2018-10-13 17:47:43 +0000 UTC]

Interesting. Were you inspired by the marsupial lion (Thylacoleo carnifex)? It's style of killing was extremely similar to that of the Lateovul.

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Viergacht In reply to ButILikeTauNeutrino [2018-10-15 16:12:19 +0000 UTC]

I don't recall specifically but that was probably floating around in the mix, yes.

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bh1324 [2015-08-27 16:53:59 +0000 UTC]

I had always found Procionids as one of the group of carnivores that could eventually evolve in the future into dominant macropredators, I quite like the desing of this one tough I think that the whole killer jaw and small skull size are a kinda weird combo...

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Viergacht In reply to bh1324 [2015-08-28 09:41:54 +0000 UTC]

They're very adaptable critters, raccoons. And yeah, this drawing is quite old and I really need to do an updated version :/

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AntFingers [2015-05-24 07:26:40 +0000 UTC]

I could see this evolving into a sapient with a vulture similar to that of the native Americans!

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Thekrazykiki [2013-12-21 05:57:07 +0000 UTC]

this is my favorite so far, right next to the Thorro

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Scopimera [2013-09-25 05:09:33 +0000 UTC]

I and a few others recently started a speculative evolution forum called Saecula Novae , and have been looking for image banners. We were wondering if you would find having this image used in a composite acceptable.

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Viergacht In reply to Scopimera [2013-09-30 23:49:00 +0000 UTC]

Well, it's a pretty old and terrible painting.

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Scopimera In reply to Viergacht [2013-10-06 20:34:17 +0000 UTC]

Okay. Are there any future evolution paintings you did that you would be willing to let us use, and that you feel are of superior quality?

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Viergacht In reply to Scopimera [2013-10-08 10:37:00 +0000 UTC]

The river cats seems pretty popular with commenters.

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TheCapeWildMan [2013-03-06 19:51:17 +0000 UTC]

This is very cool!

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gytalf2000 [2013-02-18 16:27:45 +0000 UTC]

Very interesting!

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Viergacht In reply to gytalf2000 [2013-02-18 18:32:53 +0000 UTC]

Thanks!

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Necromancer-Adept [2012-08-13 05:01:23 +0000 UTC]

Awww cute :3

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DSil [2011-01-12 21:15:14 +0000 UTC]

I always thought raccoons would make an excellent top predator.

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platypus12 [2010-05-11 16:27:31 +0000 UTC]

Do they fill the niches of bears?

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Skifu In reply to platypus12 [2011-10-04 00:21:29 +0000 UTC]

Evolution isn't always just about filling niches.

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platypus12 In reply to Skifu [2011-10-04 05:50:58 +0000 UTC]

Oh, I just thought it might be something like that, since this creature has similar characteristics to a bear.

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Jaldithas [2010-05-10 21:16:36 +0000 UTC]

what is that deer like animal?

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Viergacht In reply to Jaldithas [2010-05-11 03:45:15 +0000 UTC]

It evolved from goats, like most Caranoctian hooved animals.

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Jaldithas In reply to Viergacht [2010-05-11 13:09:12 +0000 UTC]

heh,i working now at goat,that slightly looks like sivatherium...will you continue in this project?i like your ideas and pictures river cat,giant nutria and flightless parrot is my favorite

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babbletrish [2010-05-10 03:31:49 +0000 UTC]

Once more, you've blown my mind. Absolutely wonderful!

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whipscorpion [2009-05-28 04:12:30 +0000 UTC]

Very cool concept, I like the animal combination's used for this creature concept, the large bear-like for, raccoon coloration in the coat, and the large talons on the front feet.

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JacobSpencerKaiju79 [2009-05-24 22:59:41 +0000 UTC]

Nice

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parosmarpissa [2009-03-11 21:04:09 +0000 UTC]

You are a very strong artist, I am quite envious!

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NennaFox [2009-01-22 20:15:15 +0000 UTC]

LOVE the frontal face view in the corner <3

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